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Originalarbeit

Pornographiekonsum in der Partnerschaft

Häufigkeit, Motivation und Einstellung des Konsums und deren Geschlechtsunterschiede

Published Online:December 16, 2021https://doi.org/10.1026/1616-3443/a000611

Abstract

Zusammenfassung.Theoretischer Hintergrund: Um die Einflüsse des Pornographiekonsums auf die Partnerschaft zu verstehen, werden Daten zum Erleben des eigenen und partnerschaftlichen Konsums benötigt. Fragestellung: Diese Studie soll einen Überblick über Häufigkeit, Einstellung, Motivation und Konsequenzen des Pornographiekonsums bei heterosexuellen Paaren geben. Methode: In der Schweiz lebende 18- bis 60-jährige Männer und Frauen in einer mindestens einjährigen Beziehung (N = 1’091) wurden anhand eines anonymen Online-Fragebogens befragt. Ergebnisse: Frauen konsumieren aufgrund geringeren Bedürfnisses weniger und seltener allein Pornographie als Männer. Männer konsumieren eher zum Spannungsabbau, aus Unzufriedenheit mit der gemeinsamen Sexualität, eher heimlich, mit schlechtem Gewissen und zum Missfallen ihrer Frauen. Frauen konsumieren mit gutem Gefühl und von ihren Männern befürwortet. Schlussfolgerungen: Geschlechtsunterschiede beim Pornographiekonsum in der Partnerschaft geben für ein gewisses Konfliktpotential Anlass. Bei entsprechender Beratung und positiverer Einstellung kann der Konsum durchaus positive Wirkung auf die gemeinsame Sexualität haben.


Pornography Consumption in Intimate Relationships: Gender Differences in the Frequency, Motivation, and Attitude Toward Consumption

Abstract.Background: To understand the effects of pornography consumption on relationships, we need data regarding the experience of both own and common consumption. Objective: The present study provides an overview of the frequency, attitude, motivation, and consequences of pornography consumption among heterosexual couples. Methods: Men and women who lived in Switzerland, were between 18 and 65 years old, and were in a relationship of at least 1 year (N = 1,091) filled out an anonymous online survey. Results: Women consume less pornography than men, mainly because of a lack of interest. Men consume to relieve stress and because of relationship dissatisfaction, largely in secret, with guilty feelings and to the displeasure of their partner. Women consume with good feelings and the support of their partners. Conclusions: Gender differences in the consumption of pornography may lead to relationship conflicts. After coaching to instill fewer negative attitudes, consumption can have positive effects on the shared sexuality.

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