Behavior therapists must often design treatments for individual patients who present with a wide array of psychophysiological disorders and health problems. The functional analysis and functional analytic causal modeling is a learning-based, empirically ...

Documentation used in psychotherapy for quality assurance can be useful, but also time consuming and inflexible. In the process of behavior analysis, therapy planning and conducting therapy, a large amount of clinical data have to be structured and ...

Despite considerable interest and growth in methods to develop or generate cognitive behavioral case formulations (CBCFs), relatively little conceptual and empirical work has focused on the validation or testing of these formulations. A case formulation ...

The internal consistency reliability, factor structure, and convergent-discriminant validity of the Italian translation of the Big Five Inventory (BFI) were assessed in two independent samples of nonclinical adult volunteers (Sample 1: N = 500; Sample 2: ...

The 15 items of the Mindful Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS; ) are negatively worded and assumed to assess mindfulness. However, there are indications of differences between the original MAAS and a version with the positively ...

This study examines the construct validity of the Young Schema-Questionnaire at the item level in a Dutch population. Possible bias of items in relation to the presence or absence of psychopathology, gender, and educational level was analyzed, using a ...