References
2004). Influence of age, gender, body mass index, and functional capacity on heart rate variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease. The American Journal of Cardiology, 93, 381–385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.09.065
(2013). Quantitative genetic research on sleep: A review of normal sleep, sleep disturbances and associated emotional, behavioural, and health-related difficulties. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 17, 29–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2012.01.008
(1992). The sympathetic response to euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemia. Diabetologia, 35, 873–879. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00399935
(2004).
(Heart rate variability: Stress and psychiatric conditions . In M. MalikA. J. CammEds., Dynamic electrocardiography (pp. 56–63). Elmsford, NY: Futura.1998). Heart rate variability in insomniacs and matched normal sleepers. Psychosomatic Medicine, 60, 610–615.
(2000). Vagus nerve stimulation attenuates the systemic inflammatory response to endotoxin. Nature, 405, 458–462. https://doi.org/10.1038/35013070
(2003). Age-related changes in cardiac autonomic control during sleep. Journal of Sleep Research, 12, 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2869.2003.00353.x
(1997). Sleep and circadian influences on cardiac autonomic nervous system activity. American Journal of Physiology, 273, H1761–H1768. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1997.273.4.H1761
(2011). Visual pursuit: Within-day variability in the severe disorder of consciousness. Journal of Neurotrauma, 28, 2013–2017. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2011.1885
(2013). Sleep disorders and work: Guidelines for health surveillance, risk management and prevention. La Medicina del Lavoro, 104, 251–266.
(2007). Sleep, circadian rhythms, and delayed phase in adolescence. Sleep Medicine, 8, 602–612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2006.12.002
(2004). Effect of cognitive arousal on sleep latency, somatic and cortical arousal following partial sleep deprivation. Journal of Sleep Research, 13, 295–304. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00424.x
(2017). Sex- and age-dependent differences in autonomic nervous system functioning in adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 62, 184–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.09.010
(2017). Heart rate variability in insomnia patients: A critical review of the literature. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 33, 88–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2016.06.004
(2006). Physiology: Running a clock requires quality time together. Science, 311, 184–186. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1122839
(1983). Human sinus arrhythmia as an index of vagal cardiac outflow. Journal of Applied Physiology, 54, 961–966.
(2003). The human respiratory gate. The Journal of Physiology, 548, 339–352. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2002.037192
(1993). Clinical application of noradrenaline spillover methodology: Delineation of regional human sympathetic nervous responses. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, 73, 243–253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0773.1993.tb00579.x
(2008). Heart rate variability and daytime functioning in insomniacs and normal sleepers: Preliminary results. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 65, 23–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.02.003
(2007). An autonomic flexibility–neurovisceral integration model of anxiety and cardiac vagal tone. Biological Psychology, 74, 185–199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.08.009
(2016). Risk of occupational accidents in workers with obstructive sleep apnea: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep, 39, 1211–1218. https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.5834
(2018). Sleep and mental health in truck drivers: Descriptive review of the current evidence and proposal of strategies for primary prevention. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15, 1852. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091852
(2016). Co-morbidity, mortality, quality of life and the healthcare/welfare/social costs of disordered sleep: A rapid review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13, 831. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13080831
(2017). Poor sleeping has underrepresented medical, healthcare, and social costs? European Journal of Internal Medicine, 38, e15–e16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2016.10.020
(2002). The minimally conscious state: Definition and diagnostic criteria. Neurology, 58, 349–353.
(2014). Cardiac autonomic modulation and sleepiness: Physiological consequences of sleep deprivation due to 40 h of prolonged wakefulness. Physiology & Behavior, 125, 45–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.11.011
(2007). Toward understanding respiratory sinus arrhythmia: Relations to cardiac vagal tone, evolution and biobehavioral functions. Biological Psychology, 74, 263–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.014
(2003). Central and autonomic nervous system integration in emotion. Brain & Cognition, 52, 79–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00011-3
(2009). Adolescent changes in the homeostatic and circadian regulation of sleep. Developmental Neuroscience, 31, 276–284. https://doi.org/10.1159/000216538
(2004). Acute stress affects heart rate variability during sleep. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 56–62.
(2003). A clockwork web: Circadian timing in brain and periphery, in health and disease. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 4, 649–661. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn1177
(2008). The physiology of sleep in infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 93, 982–985. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2006.113290
(1990). Reproducibility and circadian rhythm of heart rate variability in healthy subjects. The American Journal of Cardiology, 65, 391–393.
(2018). The Heart’s rhythm “n” blues: Sex differences in circadian variation patterns of vagal activity vary by depressive symptoms in predominantly healthy employees. Chronobiology International, 35, 896–909. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2018.1439499
(2014). Lower heart rate variability predicts increased level of C-reactive protein 4 years later in healthy, nonsmoking adults. Journal of Internal Medicine, 276, 667–671. https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.12295
(2013). Heart rate variability is associated with glycemic status after controlling for components of the metabolic syndrome. International Journal of Cardiology, 167, 855–861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.02.002
(2014). Timing is everything: A collection on how clocks affect resilience in biological systems. F1000Research, 3, 273. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.5756.1
(1975). Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: Noninvasive measure of parasympathetic cardiac control. Journal of Applied Physiology, 39, 801–805.
(2016). Sex differences in healthy human heart rate variability: A meta-analysis. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 64, 288–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.007
(2012). The circadian clock and pathology of the ageing brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 13, 325–335. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3208
(2010). Unresponsive wakefulness syndrome: A new name for the vegetative state or apallic syndrome. BMC Medicine, 8, 68. https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-8-68
(2001). Sleep disturbances in the wake of traumatic events. The New England Journal of Medicine, 345, 1825–1832. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra012893
(1990). Autonomic interactions in cardiac control. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 601, 209–221.
(2011). The circadian pattern of cardiac autonomic modulation in a middle-aged population. Clinical Autonomic Research, 21, 143–150. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10286-010-0112-4
(2005). Insights from studying human sleep disorders. Nature, 437, 1279–1285. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04287
(1998). The role of the vagus nerve in cytokine-to-brain communication. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 840, 289–300.
(1997). Circadian rhythms of cardiovascular functions are modulated by the baroreflex and the autonomic nervous system in the rat. Circulation, 96, 1667–1674.
(1999). Rapid down-regulation of mammalian Period genes during behavioral resetting of the circadian clock. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 96, 15211–15216.
(2008). Restricted and disrupted sleep: Effects on autonomic function, neuroendocrine stress systems and stress responsivity. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 12, 197–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2007.07.007
(2016). Diurnal variation of circulating interleukin-6 in humans: A meta-analysis. PLoS one, 11, e0165799. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165799
(2007). Sex differences in monocyte expression of IL-6: Role of autonomic mechanisms. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 293, R145–151. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00752.2006
(2009). Hemodynamic, autonomic and baroreflex changes after one night sleep deprivation in healthy volunteers. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic & Clinical, 145, 76–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2008.10.009
(2012). The vagus nerve and the inflammatory reflex-linking immunity and metabolism. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 8, 743–754. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2012.189
(2017). Diurnal variation and twenty-four hour sleep deprivation do not alter supine heart rate variability in healthy male young adults. PLoS One, 12, e0170921. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170921
(2007). Procedures for numerical analysis of circadian rhythms. Biological Rhythm Research, 38, 275–325. https://doi.org/10.1080/09291010600903692
(2015). Autonomic nervous system and outcome after neuro-rehabiliation in disorders of consciousness. Journal of Neurotrauma, 33, 423–424. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2015.3906
(2012). Heart rate variability and the central autonomic network in the severe disorder of consciousness. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 44, 495–501. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0975
(2012). Heart rate variability, homeostasis, and brain function. Journal of Psychophysiology, 26, 178–203. https://doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803/a000080
(2014). Heart rate variability and the two-way interaction between CNS and the central autonomic network. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cardiology, 9, 5584–5595.
(2006). Individual variability, end-point effects and possible biases in electrophysiological research. Clinical Neurophysiology, 117, 2569–2583. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2006.04.026
(2005). Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms. Nature, 437, 1257–1263. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04284
(2010). Effect of acute sleep deprivation on vascular function in healthy subjects. Journal of Applied Physiology, 108, 68–75. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00851.2009
(2005). Clues to the functions of mammalian sleep. Nature, 437, 1264–1271. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04285
(2014). Circadian rhythms have broad implications for understanding brain and behavior. European Journal of Neuroscience, 39, 1866–1880. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.12593
(2011). Heart rate and heart rate variability in subjectively reported insomnia. Journal of Sleep Research, 20, 137–145. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00863.x
(2012). Heart rate variability, sleep and sleep disorders. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 16, 47–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2011.02.005
(1996). Heart rate variability: Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Circulation, 93, 1043–1065.
. (2009). Claude Bernard and the heart–brain connection: Further elaboration of a model of neurovisceral integration. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 33, 81–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.08.004
(2006). Beyond Heart Rate Variability. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1088, 361–372. https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1366.014
(2013). Heart rate variability in normal and pathological sleep. Frontiers in Physiology, 4, 294. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2013.00294
(2017). Association between light at night, melatonin secretion, sleep deprivation, and the internal clock: Health impacts and mechanisms of circadian disruption. Life Sciences, 173, 94–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2017.02.008
(2009). The effect of 60-h sleep deprivation on cardiovascular regulation and body temperature. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 105, 439–444. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-008-0921-5
(1995). Heart rate variability during specific sleep stages. A comparison of healthy subjects with patients after myocardial infarction. Circulation, 91, 1918–1922.
(2005). IL-6 and its circadian secretion in humans. Neuroimmunomodulation, 12, 131–140. https://doi.org/10.1159/000084844
(2007). Sympathetic neural control of integrated cardiovascular function: Insights from measurement of human sympathetic nerve activity. Muscle Nerve, 36, 595–614. https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.20831
(2011). Reduced physiologic complexity is associated with poor sleep in patients with major depression and primary insomnia. Journal of Affective Disorders, 131, 179–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.030
(