Skip to main content
Original Article

On the Background and Foundations of Psychodiagnostics

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1027/1192-5604/a000174

Abstract: During the century that has passed since its publication, there have been innumerable investigations on the Psychodiagnostics with relevant contributions in the codification, interpretation, and validity of its results. However, Rorschach’s work and his intentions remain in many respects little known. Knowledge of his research on the determinants and the foundations of their meanings is limited, although they are still valid and widely used. In this article the author studies the elaboration on the concepts of interpretation, the introduction of movement, Rorschach’s ideas about color, form, and Erlebnistypus as presented in Rorschach’s dissertation on reflex hallucinations and Psychodiagnostics.

References

  • Bash, K. (1967). Tabula undecimal [The eleventh plate] (A. Guera Miralles, Trans.) In H. Rorschach, Obras menores e ineditas (pp. 305–337). Morata. (Original work published in 1965) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Bleuler, E. (1949). Afectividad, sugestibilidad, paranoia [Affectivity, suggestibility, paranoia] (Bartolomé Llopis Lloret, Trans.; 1st ed.). Morata. (Original work published in 1906) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Bleuler, E. (1950). Dementia praecox or the group of schizophrenias. International Universities Press. (Original work published 1911) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Brun, J. (1988). Le Néoplatonisme [The neoplatonism]. PUF. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Ellenberger, H. (1967). Vida y obra de Hermann Rorschach 1884–1922 [On the life and work of Herman Rorschach 1884–1922]. In H. Rorschach, Obras menores e inéditas (A. Guera Miralles, Trans.; pp. 25–70). Morata. (Original work published in 1954/1965) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Faivre, A. (1996). Accès de l’ésoterisme occidentale [Access to Western esoterism] (Vols. 1 & 2). Gallimard. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Freud, S., & Binswanger, L. (2003). The Freud–Binswanger letters 1908–1938. Open Gate Press. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Goethe, J. (1941). Teoria de los colores [On the theory of colors] (Pablo Simón, Trans.). Poseidón. (Original work published in 1810) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Klein, M. (2002). Notes on some schizoid mechanisms. Envy and Gratitude and other works (Vol. 3). The Free Press. (Original work published 1946) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Pastoureau, M. (2014). Bleu. L’histoire d’une couleur [Blue. The history of a color]. Seuil. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Peirce, Ch. S. (1987). Carta a Lady Welby Oct 12, 1904 [Letter to Lady Welby, Oct 12th, 1904] In Ch. S. Peirce, Obra lógico semiótica (A. Sercovich, Trans.; pp. 109–120). Taurus. (Original Work published in 1958) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1920). Brief an Herrn Pfarrer (Hans) Burri [Letter to Mr. Pastor Hans Burri]. Rorschach Archives and Collection, Institute for the History of Medicine, University of Bern, Switzerland. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1951). Psychodiagnostics (P. Lemkau & B. Kronenberg, Trans.). Hans Huber Verlag. (Original work published in 1921) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1967a). Obras menores e inéditas [Minor and unpublished works] (A. Guera Miralles, Trans.). Morata. (Original work published in 1965) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1967b). Alucinaciones reflejas y simbolismo [Reflex hallucination and symbolism]] In H. Rorschach, Obras menores e inéditas (A. Guera Miralles, Trans.; pp. 160–167). Morata. (Original work published in 1912/1965) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1967c). Sobre la elección de amigos del neurótico [On the neurotic’s choice of friends]. In H. Rorschach, Obras menores e inéditas (A. Guera Miralles, Trans.; pp. 180–183.) (Original work published in 1913/1965) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (1999). Psychodiagnostik [Psychodiagnostics]. Hans Huber Verlag. (Original work published 1921) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (2021). Hermann Rorschach’s Psychodiagnostics: Newly translated and annotated 100th anniversary edition (P. J. Keddy, R. Signer, P. Erdberg, & A. Schneider-Stocking, Trans. & Eds.). Hogrefe Publishing. (Original work published 1921) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (2022a). Sheet music with cats. Bulletin International Society of Rorschach, 32(1), 12. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Rorschach, H. (2022b). Reflex hallucination and kindred manifestation [Inaugural dissertation] (J. L. Gibbs, Trans.). International Society of Rorschach. (Original work published 1912) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Searls, D. (2017). The Inkblots: Hermann Rorschach, his iconic test, and the power of seeing. Crown Publishing. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Signer, R. (2019). Zwischen Naturwissenschaft und Psychoanalyse: Hermann Rorschach und sein Experiment mit Tintenklecksen [Between natural science and psychoanalysis: Hermann Rorschach and his experiment with inkblots]. Swiss Archives of Neurology, Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 170, Article w03004. https://doi.org/10.4414/sanp.2019.03004 First citation in articleCrossrefGoogle Scholar

  • Signer, R. (2021). The creation of Psychodiagnostics. In H. Rorschach, Hermann Rorschach’s Psychodiagnostics: Newly translated and annotated 100th anniversary edition (P. J. Keddy, R. Signer, P. Erdberg, & A. Schneider-Stocking, Trans. & Eds., pp. 17–27). Hogrefe Publishing. (Original work published 1921) First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Silberstein, F. (2005–2006). Kinesthésie et couleur: le modèle d’interprétation de Rorschach [Kinesthesia and color: The Rorschach model of interpretation]. Bulletin de Psychologie, 480, 633–638. First citation in articleCrossrefGoogle Scholar

  • Silberstein, F. (2017). Le modèle de l’interprétation perceptive d’Hermann Rorschach [Hermann Rorschach’s model of perceptual interpretation] . L’Harmattan. First citation in articleGoogle Scholar

  • Storch, E. (1902). Versuch einer psychophysiologischen Darstellung der Sinneswahrnehmung unter Berücksichtigung ihrer muskulären Komponenten [Attempt at a psychophysiological representation of sensory perception with consideration of its muscular components]. Monatsschrift für Psychiatrie und Neurologie, 11(4), 293–316. https://doi.org/10.1159/000220983 First citation in articleCrossrefGoogle Scholar

  • Storch, E. (1903). Review of Versuch einer Psycho-Physiologischen Darstellung des Bewusstseins. The British Medical Journal, 1(2196), 260. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.2196.260 First citation in articleCrossrefGoogle Scholar

  • Villemor-Amaral, A. E., & Yazigi, L. (2022). Colour and affect: A long, never-ending history. Rorschachiana, 43(1), 70–88. https://doi.org/10.1027/1192-5604/a000156 First citation in articleLinkGoogle Scholar