Summary: The evaluative component of attitudes is of importance in many fields of social psychological research. In order to provide standardized norms of different aspects of the evaluative component of attitude objects for future studies in these fields,...
Summary: Two studies were conducted to test the hypothesis that stronger degrees of ambivalence attenuate the attitude-behavior correspondence. We also tested the hypothesis that the weaker attitude-behavior correspondence at higher levels of ambivalence ...
Social Influences on Adolescent Consumer Attitudes and Desires: Mobile Phones as a Sample ProductAbstract: Using mobile phones as a sample product, this study aimed at analyzing social influences on consumer attitudes and desires in adolescence. In a ...
Summary: Geriatric Psychology today mainly examines the conditions of successful aging. The increasing duration of life forces old people to change their conditions of living and spend their end of life in a residential/nursing home. Some psychological ...
The status that the locus of control plays as a moderator variable in relation to exposure to environmental stressors, has been widely discussed in the recent scientific literature. Nevertheless, little research has been done in developing countries to ...
New developments in nutrigenetic research and the European regulation 1924/2006 on health claims have spurred interest in developing and marketing functional food designed for personalized nutrition. Personalized nutrition uses genetic information ...
Aims: To assess the association between seeing smoking in a movie and adolescent and adult smokers’ attitude towards smoking and intention to quit. Methods: A natural experiment was conducted in a multiplex cinema. We conducted exit interviews with 4,073 ...
Hintergrund: Hinter der konkreten Anwendung von Forschungsergebnissen in der pflegerischen Praxis steht ein mehrdimensionaler Prozess. Derzeit liegen in Österreich noch keine Ergebnisse vor, die den Einfluss auf und den Zusammenhang mit ...
Zusammenfassung. Hintergrund: Einzelne Motive zum Einzug ins Betreute Wohnen wurden im deutschsprachigen Raum in quantitativen Studien erfragt, aber wie sie bei der Entscheidung für oder gegen einen Einzug zusammenspielen ist unbekannt. Ziel: Ziel dieser ...
Types of action orientation of primary nurses in building relationships with their patients in forensic psychiatric hospitalsAbstract:Background: Building interpersonal relationships with patients is one of the most ...
Abstract. The individual attitudes of every single team member are important for team performance. Studies show that each team member’s collective orientation – that is, propensity to work in a collective manner in team settings – enhances the team’s ...
Examining the effects of dissonance-based primary prevention of Internet and computer-game addiction on attitudes toward gaming among grade 5 pupils: A pilot studyAbstract.Objective: To date, childhood has hardly ...
Improving treatment adherence in schizophrenia beyond educationAbstract. Maladherence is the most important factor in the prevention of neurotoxic and demoralizing relapses in schizophrenia. Empirical evidence is presented and organized in a conceptual ...
What do parents know about the treatment of enuresis?Abstract. The study is based on the hypothesis that parents have insufficient knowledge about enuresis. They rarely go to see a professional, make use of detrimental methods such as fluid restrictions ...
Zusammenfassung. In der vorliegenden Studie wurden das Alkoholkonzept und die mit Alkoholkonsum verbundenen Einstellungen und Vorstellungen anhand von standardisierten Erhebungsverfahren bei 67 Kindern (37 männlich, 30 weiblich) im Alter von 6 bis 10 ...
Zusammenfassung. Positive Patienteneinstellungen sind für den Erfolg rehabilitativer Maßnahmen von wesentlicher Bedeutung. In einer Befragung von Patienten und Patientinnen mit akutem Myokardinfarkt (N = 450) sowie ihren behandelnden Ärzten (N = 450) ...
Zusammenfassung. Ambivalenz gegenüber Einstellungsobjekten resultiert aus simultan positiven und negativen Bewertungstendenzen (z. B. Thompson, Zanna & Griffin, 1995). Demnach entstehen ambivalente Einstellung zu unvertrauten Objekten, wenn relevante ...
Zusammenfassung. Fast alle derzeit diskutierten Modelle zur Erklärung von Gesundheitsverhalten gründen auf einem rational choice-Ansatz und betonen die Bedeutung kognitiver Determinanten im Prozess der Veränderung oder Aufrechterhaltung von Verhalten. In ...
Abstract: Open Science is an important development in science, not only to overcome the replication crisis or crisis of confidence but also to openly and transparently describe research processes to enable replication and reproduction. ...
Relationships of Frequency, Secrecy, and Attitude Toward Pornography Use with the Sexual Satisfaction of CouplesAbstract.Background: Findings show that pornography consumption correlates with satisfaction in couple sexuality. ...