Influence of Sex Hormones on Functional Cerebral AsymmetryAbstract: Cerebral asymmetries are sex dependently organized with males mostly having more pronounced asymmetries than females. A number of recent studies provide evidences for neuroanatomical ...
Abstract: Context effects on men's and women's reactions to infidelity were studied in a laboratory experiment. University students (71 male, 54 female) were randomly assigned to either a neutral-priming control condition or a condition where AIDS was ...
Abstract: According to Berkowitz, any kind of negative affect resulting from frustration can instigate aggression. Whether or not an aggressive response will be shown depends, however, on the cognitive processing following the negative affect. This ...
Summary:Background: Sex-related differences may influence the outcome of endovascular revascularization (EVR) in patients with lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD) even under optimized healthcare supply. Patients and methods: LEAD ...
Relationships of second-to-fourth digit ratio (2D:4D) versus absolute finger length, two putative markers for prenatal vs. pubertal-adolescent testosterone exposure, with specific behavioral responses to interpersonal conflict, as assessed with the ...
Cognitive flexibility in adolescent patients with unipolar affective disorders – gender differencesObjective: Several studies have revealed impairments in cognitive functions among patients with affective disorders (AD). However, to date there are few ...
Hintergrund: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der Zusammenhang zwischen der Posttraumatischen Belastungsstörung (PTBS) nach einem einmalig vorgekommenen Trauma und dem Heroinkonsum, der Schwere der Abhängigkeit und der Schwere der psychischen ...
Sex differences in the relationship between personality and social competences in adultsAbstract. The concept of social competences plays an important role in many areas of psychological acting. Social competences are the basis for socially competent ...
Feelings of shame in adolescents - an empirical studyAbstract. The study investigates the extent to which feelings of shame are of concern for present day adolescents. The following questions were examined: (1) Do certain realms of body shame (nakedness, ...
Zusammenfassung. Der Zusammenhang zwischen motorischen und kognitiven Leistungen im Kindesalter ist ein altes und dennoch stets aktuelles und facettenreiches Thema, zu dem es sehr unterschiedliche Standpunkte gibt. Der vorliegende Beitrag versucht auf der ...
Risk, protective, and vulnerability factors for mental health and psychiatric disorders in adolescence, I: The importance of coping strategies, self-esteem, and self-awarenessAbstract. The indicators of general risk factors for mental disorders in ...
Prevalence, comorbidity, and gender differences of mental disorders from childhood to early adulthoodAbstract. Background: The Mannheim ACCA study was designed to provide data on the etiology and course of mental disorders from childhood to adulthood. ...
Childhood and adolescent predictors of mental disorders from childhood to early adulthoodAbstract.Objectives: Prospective impact of child and adolescent risk factors on externalizing and internalizing disorders. Methods: Prospective longitudinal study ...
Sex differences in bullying: indirect-/relational- and overt-aggressive behavior among adolescentsAbstract. Only recently, research on bullying and victimization among children and adolescents has focused on indirect forms of aggression: indirect, social ...
Norms for the simplified Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-V) in a non-clinical populationAbstract. Based on a sample of N = 4494 participants (2,418 men, 2,076 women), norm values (percentiles, t-values, z-values) were determined for the simplified Beck ...
Do Research Interests Differ Between Women and Men in Psychology? An Analysis of PSYNDEX Records over a Period of 50 YearsAbstract. The debate initiated in the mid-1990s about the increasing proportion of women among psychology ...
Zusammenfassung. Geschlechtsspezifische Leistungsunterschiede in mathematischen und schriftsprachlichen Kompetenzen sind ein viel diskutiertes Thema. Trotz umfangreicher Analysen herrscht nach wie vor Unklarheit darüber, zu welchem Zeitpunkt ...The beginning of gender-based performance differences in mathematics and linguistic competenciesAbstract. Sex differences in mathematics and linguistic competencies have been an issue for a long time. Despite comprehensive research on this topic it is ...
Infants Irrespective of Gender Prefer a Group to an IndividualAbstract. While boys and men prefer to interact in groups, girls and women favor dyads. Although this sex difference is often shown in interactions with other children from the age of 6 years ...
Gender stereotypes and leadership between 1974 and 2010. An analysis of obituaries of deceased female and male managersFemales are still underrepresented in leadership positions. This fact might be explained by a conflict of roles due to prevalent ...