Zusammenfassung: Für die Rezeption von Handlungsanweisungen sind Verben von besonderer Bedeutung. Im Sonderforschungsbereich 360 (SFB 360) spielen vor allem Handlungsverben für Konstruktionsaufgaben eine Rolle. Um eine Instruktion angemessen zu verstehen, ...
Zusammenfassung. Erstmals wurden in einer experimentellen Untersuchung 152 Teilnehmende an einem Assessment Center instruiert, sich flexibel, d. h. situationsangemessen oder sich charakterstark, d. h. prinzipientreu zu verhalten. In einer ...
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of instructions and expertise upon cortical mechanisms during a working memory task. Ten professional pianists and ten musically naïve subjects were instructed to retain for a short period of time, ...
The prepared reflex (PR) metaphor (Woodworth, R. S. (1938). Experimental psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston) suggests that stimulus–response (S–R) instructions held in working memory (WM) can lead to autonomous response activation even ...
Prior research suggests that repeatedly approaching or avoiding a certain stimulus changes the liking of this stimulus. We investigated whether these effects of approach and avoidance training occur also when participants do not perform these actions but ...
Abstract. The mere exposure effect refers to the well-established finding that people evaluate a stimulus more positively after repeated exposure to that stimulus. We investigated whether a change in stimulus evaluation can occur also when ...