This study used the visual world eye-tracking method to investigate activation of general world knowledge related to gender-stereotypical role names in online spoken language comprehension in Finnish. The results showed that listeners activated gender ...
The Impact of Social Role Information on Reducing Gender-Stereotypical Judgments: A Methodological Artifact?Abstract: Research on the social role theory has consistently demonstrated that the presentation of men and women in the same social role reduced ...
The malleability of the generic interpretation of masculine role names in French was investigated by manipulating readers’ exposure to feminine forms. In two experiments, participants were to decide whether a person introduced by a kinship term (e.g., ...
Zusammenfassung. Um die Präferenzen bei Unterhaltungsangeboten untersuchen zu können, wurden vier- bis sechsjährigen Vorschulkindern Videocover als Abbildungen zur konkreten Auswahl vorgelegt. Diese Abbildungen wurden in zwei Feldstudien in Kindergärten ...
Abstract. Female authors of fiction often perceive themselves to be undervalued in relation to their male counterparts. What is not clear is whether this preference for male authors comes from readers or publishers. Two pre-registered ...
Abstract. Two studies examined the effects of exposure to positive gender stereotypes on performance in counter-stereotypical domains and pursuit of agentic and communal goals. Exposure to stereotypes about women’s communality (Study 1, N =...
How Career Women Affect the Stereotype of Women: Effects of Inclusion and ExclusionAbstract: Based on the Inclusion-Exclusion Model (Schwarz & Bless, 1992) we examined the impact of a career-oriented woman, and thus stereotype inconsistent exemplar, on ...
Abstract. Past experimental research has shown that women are penalized with harsh evaluations when they violate gender prescriptions to be nurturing and helpful. Instructor participation in an asynchronous online discussion forum and end-...
Zusammenfassung: Zur Analyse und zum Vergleich der in Witzen vermittelten Bilder der Geschlechter wurden 453 Frauenwitze, 586 Blondinenwitze und 858 Männerwitze nach den Prinzipien der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse interpretiert und kategorisiert. Das ...
The Perception of Leadership Competence by Female and Male LeadersAbstract: Previous research consistently indicates that the social image of a successful manager shows a higher correlation to characteristics of a typical man than to those of a typical ...
Past research has shown that the gender typicality of applicants’ faces affects leadership selection irrespective of a candidate’s gender: A masculine facial appearance is congruent with masculine-typed leadership roles, thus masculine-looking applicants ...
Abstract. Two experiments examined effects of including an information about a disability in a person description on memory about that person’s traits. In Experiment 1, this information impaired correct ...
Abstract. People believe women are more emotional than men but it remains unclear to what extent such emotion stereotypes affect leadership perceptions. Extending the think manager-think male paradigm (Schein, 1973), we examined the ...
Multidimensional representations of gender in French language publications for children.Gender stereotypes in French language literature for children have not been extensively studied. This study analyses stories with household heroes, in French language ...
Abstract. The present studies examine how culturally held stereotypes about gender (that women eat more healthfully than men) implicitly influence food preferences. In Study 1, priming masculinity led both male and female participants to ...
In two experiments, the influence of physical appearance and sex on the attribution of leadership competence was analyzed. Participants (male/female) reacted to stimulus persons from one of four groups varying in terms of sex (male/female) and physical ...
Abstract. We investigated how men’s masculine identification and ambivalent sexism relate to evaluations of male and female subtypes. Masculine identification correlated with positive attitudes toward male and female types that conform to ...
Abstract. Since the 1920s, psychologists have sought to assess the sex- and gender-related attributes of men and women, including primarily aspects of personality and focusing on positive characteristics. In this paper, we introduce a new ...